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Business Communication Skills  ||  Cross-Cultural Competence  ||  English Proficiency
High-Effect with Low-Stress


Two-Part Verbs          Business Terms        U.S. Sports Terms          A - D          E - I          J - N          O - S          T - Z       

   COMMON EXPRESSIONS:    T - Z

T

 

tag along

To follow the lead of another person, especially when going from one place to another.
– He said he was going to the post office, so I asked if I could tag along.
[hinterherlaufen]
– Do you mind if I tag along?
[Darf ich mich anschließen?]

take a back seat to

To occupy an inferior position.
– When it comes to quality, our products take a back seat to no one.

take a bath

To experience serious financial loss.
– We took a bath in the stock market in 1987.

take a haircut

To lose a significant amount of money on an investment.
– He took a haircut on that stock.

take a joke

To accept ridicule with a smile; to be the object of a joke with good nature.
– Don’t be upset. Can’t you take a joke? (often said to Someone when they have been insulted by a statement which was not intended as serious)

take a look at

To turn your attention to; to examine.
– Take a look at this article and tell me what you think.

take a stand

To adopt a firm position about an issue.
– You have to take a stand on this. Neutrality is not possible.

take an interest in

(1) To be concerned about or curious about.
– She took an interest in poor children.
(2) To share in the ownership of a property or business.
– He plans to take an interest in the hotel.

take apart

(1) To dismantle or disassemble.
– I plan to take apart my PC this afternoon and replace the sound card.
(2) To analyze or critique (arguments, ideas, etc.).
– He skillfully took apart my main argument, and then I could see my error.

take aside

To talk to privately.
– Mr. Johnson took Helen aside and explained her mistake.

take back

To retract a statement.
– After this experience, I take back what I said about you not being a team player.

take by storm

To win popularity quickly and widely.
– This new game is taking the nation by storm.

take care

(1) Be careful; use caution.
– Take care with that. It’s expensive.
(2) Good-bye.
– I’ll see you tomorrow. Take care.
Also: take care of yourself

take care of

To see that something gets done; to assume responsibility for a task.
– I’ll take care of the plants while you are away.

take charge

To take a role of responsibility; to assume control.
– I’ll take charge of organizing the dinner.

take for granted

To consider as true or real.
– I take for granted that you’ll be there.

take in

(1) To include.
– Does your plan take in everybody?
(2) To understand.
– His theory is too complex for me. I can’t take it in.
(3) To absorb.
– There were too many things to see. I couldn’t take it all in.

take into account

To consider; to allow for.
– We have to take into account that some of the people are in wheelchairs.

take issue with

To disagree with.
– I take issue with your plan to monitor employees.

take it

To endure something (pain, abuse, torture, …)
– I can’t take this smoke any more; I’m leaving.
– I don’t mind her criticism; I can take it.

take it easy

Don’t hurry; relax.
– Take it easy. We have lots of time left.

take it from me

Believe me.
– Take it from me, he is a genius in these things.

take it or leave it

To accept or reject unconditionally.
This is our final offer. Take it or leave it.

take note

Pay attention.
– Take note. You must turn off the machine before you open the housing.
Also: take notice

take notes

To write down one’s observations or what one hears.
– The visitors took notes during the factory tour.

take off

(1) To remove (clothing).
– Please take off your hat and coat.
(2) To deduct or decrease.
– We will be happy to take off 15% for you.
(3) To leave or move forward quickly.
– I got into my car and took off.
(4) To rise in flight.
– The plane will take off in one hour.
(5) To expand quickly (growth, popularity).
– Our sales took off in July.
(6) To stay away from work for some reason.
– I’m going to take off tomorrow. I’m having my wisdom tooth removed.

take off after

To start chasing someone or something.
– I saw the man run away with my briefcase, so I took off after him.

take offense

To be insulted.
– I took offense at the way you ignored my question in the meeting.

take on

To challenge someone or face someone in a conflict or competition.
– Tomorrow the Chicago Bulls will take on the Boston Celtics.
[sich auf eine Auseinandersetzung einlassen mit]
To take on a job or responsibility means to accept it willingly as a challenge which you welcome.
– In addition to my normal duties, I have taken on a new project.
[übernehmen; annehmen]

take over

To assume control, management or possession of something.
– Gene will take over the new department.
– Another company is trying to take us over.

takeover [noun] – the acquisition of a controlling interest in a company. There are hostile takeovers and friendly takeovers.

take part

To participate.
– We want everybody to take part in the brainstorming session.

take place

To happen; to occur.
– When did the accident take place?

take pride in

To be proud of.
– I take pride in my work.

take shape

(1) To develop and come into form.
– The new design is beginning to take shape.
Also: shape up

take sides

To show support for one party in a conflict or discussion.
– The monitor should not take sides in a debate.

take the bull by the horns

To address a very difficult problem directly.
– We’ve avoided this for too long. It’s time to take the bull by the horns.

take the cake

(1) To be the best example of something.
– If you’re talking about leaders who lead by example, Marvin takes the cake.
(2) To be the worst example of something.
– I have heard terrible music in my day, but that takes the cake!

take the floor

To rise to speak formally to an audience.
– When she took the floor, everyone stopped talking.
have the floor – to have the right to speak; to be speaking.
– Excuse me, Senator, but I have the floor now.

take the hint

To recognize an indirect suggestion.
– Brian took the hint and stepped out of the room.

take to

[idiom] To become fond of doing something; to develop a pleasing habit.
– We took to the new video game immediately.
– John is taking to spending more time with his kids.

Also: take to … like a duck takes to water.

take turns

To alternate, especially in fairness.
– Each side will take turns speaking.

taken aback, be

To be surprised or shocked in a way that stops one briefly.
– I was taken aback by the undisguised anger in his voice.
This expression refers to the way a sailing ship loses its forward movement if a wind shift causes the sails to hang back against the masts.

talk one into

To persuade someone to do something that they at first don’t want to do.
– I didn’t really plan to stop for a drink after work, but Harry talked me into it.
[überreden]

talk over

To discuss thoroughly.
– I’d like to talk over your ideas with you before the meeting.

tear down

(1) To demolish (buildings) or disassemble (engines).
– They are going to tear down the old Rex Theater.
(2) To talk about people in a very negative way behind their backs.
– I don’t respect people who try to build themselves up by tearing down other people.
(tear – tore – torn)

tell apart

To discern or distinguish.
– The two seem identical. I can’t tell them apart.

tell it like it is

To be honest and direct about a situation.
– I’m sorry the report is so negative, but I have to tell it like it is.

that makes two of us

We are alike in what we think or what we want.
– I don’t like his style. – That makes two of us.
– I could use a beer right now. – That makes two of us.

that’ll be the day

I don’t believe that will ever happen.
– He says he will delegate more authority, but that’ll be the day!

that’s about the size of it

That sums up the situation; that’s how things are.
– Do you mean we have to move? – That’s about the size of it.

think nothing of it

It’s not important; it was nothing big; you’re welcome.
– Thank you for your help. – Think nothing of it.

think positive

Be optimistic; concentrate on the good rather than on the bad.
– Yes, your car was stolen, but think positive. Now you can get a new one.

think twice

Reconsider something; think very carefully about it.
– If I were you, I’d think twice before selling that old car.

throw away

(1) To dispose of, to discard.
– This bread is old. Throw it away.
(2) To waste; to fail to take advantage of something.
– He is throwing away his career.
[weg-, hinauswerfen]

throw good money after bad

To waste more money trying to get back money lost before, especially in a bad investment or gambling.
– I think you should give up on this business. You’re just throwing good money after bad at this point.

throw in the towel

To give up; to acknowledge defeat.
– I can’t afford this anymore. I’m going to throw in the towel.
Also: throw in the sponge
From boxing, where doing such a thing literally means you want the fight to stop.

throw someone a curve

To present someone an unexpectedly difficult situation or question.
– He threw me a curve with his question about demographics. I was not expecting it.
Also: throw someone a curve ball
In baseball, it is possible to make the ball travel in a curved path, making it even more difficult for the batter to hit it. Such a pitch is called a curve ball.

throw up

(1) To construct quickly.
– They threw up the houses in a few weeks.
(2) To vomit; to become ill.
– The way they treat each other makes me want to throw up.
[brechen]

throw up one’s hands

To express complete hopelessness.
– After an hour of failing to convince the other person, George threw up his hands and walked away.
[Arme in die Luft werfen]

tie the knot

To get married.
– Tom and Karen are tying the know on Saturday.

tied up

(1) Bound with string.
– Be sure the package is tied up well.
(2) Restricted in movement.
– I was tied up in traffic this morning.
(3) Busy or occupied with something.
– He is tied up in a meeting right now.

till hell freezes over

Forever.
– He said he would continue with the law suit until hell freezes over.

time flies

Time passes quickly.
– Time flies when you’re having fun.
This is also a well-known expression, often said ironically in boring situations.

time is money

One’s time is important and valuable.
– You are ten minutes late. Time is money, you know.

time is ripe, the

This is a good time to do something.
– The time is ripe to open a new store.

time is up

There is no more time left to do something.
– All right, students, put down your pencils. Time is up.

time of my life, the

An extremely enjoyable experience.
– I had the time of my life camping out last month.

time off

A break from work (usually several days or weeks).
– I need to take some time off soon.

time on one’s hands

An interval with nothing to do.
– The project is finished, so right now I have some time on my hands.

time out, call a

An official interruption in a game.
– The coach called a time out so he could talk to his players.
Also: take a time out
This expression can be used in any situation where a pause is needed.
– We’ve been working really hard. Let’s take a time out.

tip of the iceberg

The beginning signs of a much larger problem.
– Decreasing orders is only the tip of the iceberg.

tire out

See: wear out (3)

too good to be true

Unbelievably good.
– The results of the market survey are too good to be true.
This can be an expression of joy or scepticism.

too little, too late

Not good enough as a solution and also not in time.
– By the time they sold the division, they were nearing bankruptcy. It was a case of too little, too late.

too many cooks spoil the broth

Too many people trying to be in charge will result in failure.
– They experimented with management by committee, but it was just a case of too many cooks spoiling the broth.
[viele Köche verderben den Brei]

took the words right out of my mouth, you

To agree completely with what someone has just said.
– The problem is with marketing. – You took the words right out of my mouth.

touch base with

To contact or establish communication with someone.
– I’ll touch base with you when I get back from my trip.
– Be sure to touch base with me, John.
In baseball, a basic rule is that a runner must touch each base as he advances toward home. Likewise in business, it is often important to contact certain people at certain times in order to pass along information or to get approval or advice.
touch all the bases – to contact everyone; to follow all the rules.

– If you want to get the support you need, you must touch all the bases.

touch down

To land on the ground.
– Ladies and gentlemen, the plane will touch down in fifteen minutes.
touchdown [noun] – a major success.
– We scored a touchdown with this latest product.
In American football, a touchdown is scored by carrying the ball across the goal line or catching it in the end zone. It is worth six points.

touch wood

See: knock on wood

touch-and-go

Extremely uncertain or risky.
– We landed in a heavy storm with smoke coming from the engine. It was really touch-and-go for a while.

tout

To describe something in positive terms in hopes that others will give their support.
– They touted their city as a good place to raise a family.

train of thought

A series or sequence of connected thoughts; a path of reasoning.
– That interruption made me lose my train of thought.

tune in

To be aware or responsive to something or to someone.
– He is tuned in to the problems of the elderly.

tune out

To purposely ignore or disregard all or part of one’s environment.
– He is able to tune out when he has to concentrate.
– I just tune out his negative comments.
[ausblenden]

tune up

To adjust the working of a motor or engine.
– I need someone to tune up my car.

turn around

To reverse direction 180 degrees.
– He turned the business around in six months.
turnaround [noun] – a change from bad to good.
– These sales figures represent a complete turnaround for our company.

turn down

(1) To reject (an offer, a proposal, a request, etc.).
– I’m afraid I have to turn down your request for more people.
(2) To decrease (sound, light, heat, etc.).
– Would you please turn down your radio?

turn in

(1) To submit (a report, a test). st).
– To whom should I turn in this report?
(2) To go to bed.
– It’s very late and I’m tired. I think I’ll turn in.

turn off

(1) To stop the flow of (electricity, water, etc.).
– Where do you turn off the lights?
(2) To affect (a person) negatively.
– People who smoke turn me off.

turn on

(1) To start the flow of (electricity, water, etc.).
– May I turn on the heater?
(2) To affect (a person) positively.
– A really difficult math problem turns him on.
(3) To affect (a person) sexually.
– Long blond hair turns him on.
(4) To suddenly attack.
– That dog has been known to turn on people.

turn out

(1) To shut off (lights).
– The last one to leave has to turn out the lights.
(2) To appear for an event; to show up
– Thousands of people turned out for the free concert.
3) To be considered (in the end).
– He turned out to be right after all.
(4) To produce or manufacture.
– They turn out 50,000 units per month.

turn over

(1) To invert, bringing the bottom to the top.
– Please turn over the page.
(2) To rotate or cycle.
– The engine will turn over but it will not start.
(3) To consider or think about.
– I plan to turn over the idea in my mind.
(4) To do busines, measured in dollars.
– We should turn over six million the first quarter.
(5) To transfer ownership.
– He turned over the company to his son.

turn up

(1) To increase the flow of (sound, light, heat, etc.).
– Would you turn up the volume on the stereo?
(2) To appear or arrive.
– How many people turned up for the party?
(3) To be found (after being lost).
– Your keys will turn up eventually.

two strikes against

To have strong factors or arguments that are not in your favor.
– Peter has two strikes against him, so John will probably get the job.
In baseball, if a batter fails to hit the ball in three tries, he strikes out; that is, he fails. Before that, if he fails two times to hit the ball, we say he has two strikes, or two strikes against him. In other words, one more bad thing and he fails.
You can use this expression for any situation where a person (or a plan, etc.) must avoid one more bad thing if he expects to be successful.

U

under someone’s wing

Guided or protected by someone.
– Mr. Moore took me under his wing when I joined the company.

under the gun

Under pressure to perform work before a deadline.
– We are under the gun to get this finished before Tuesday.

under the impression